The Ohio Theatre, a majestic gem in the heart of Columbus, Ohio, has a storied history that reflects the evolution of American entertainment and the resilience of cultural landmarks.
The story begins in the late 1920s, a period known as the golden age of movie palaces. The Loew’s Ohio Theatre was commissioned by Marcus Loew, a prominent figure in the movie theater business, who envisioned a grand venue for showcasing both silent films and vaudeville performances. Construction began in 1927, and the theatre opened its doors to the public on March 17, 1928.
Designed by the acclaimed architect Thomas W. Lamb, the Ohio Theatre was a masterpiece of Spanish-Baroque architecture. Its opulent interiors featured intricate plasterwork, lavish chandeliers, and luxurious furnishings, creating an atmosphere of grandeur and elegance. The theater could seat over 3,000 patrons, making it one of the largest and most impressive movie palaces of its time.
For many years, the Ohio Theatre was the crown jewel of Columbus’s entertainment scene. It hosted a mix of films, live performances, and special events, becoming a beloved cultural hub for the community. However, as the decades passed and television became more popular, the grand movie palaces of the past began to struggle. By the 1960s, the Ohio Theatre faced declining attendance and financial difficulties.
In 1969, the theater was on the brink of demolition. The owners planned to raze the building and replace it with a parking lot. This plan sparked outrage among preservationists and the local community, who recognized the theater's historical and cultural significance. Led by the newly formed Columbus Association for the Performing Arts (CAPA), a passionate campaign to save the Ohio Theatre began.
The Save the Ohio Theatre campaign garnered widespread support, raising funds through donations and benefit performances. In 1970, CAPA successfully purchased the theater, and an extensive restoration project commenced. The goal was to return the theater to its former glory, preserving its architectural splendor while updating it for modern use.
After a meticulous restoration process, the Ohio Theatre reopened in 1977 as a performing arts center. The theater’s grand reopening was celebrated with a gala event, marking the beginning of a new era. Today, the Ohio Theatre is a thriving venue that hosts a diverse array of performances, including Broadway shows, concerts, ballet, and opera. It is also home to the Columbus Symphony Orchestra.
The Ohio Theatre’s journey from a grand movie palace to a near-forgotten relic, and finally to a cherished cultural landmark, is a testament to the power of community and the importance of preserving history. Its survival and resurgence symbolize the enduring value of the arts and the collective effort to protect and celebrate cultural heritage. The Ohio Theatre remains a beloved icon in Columbus, enchanting audiences with its timeless beauty and world-class performances.